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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mateltech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Материалы электронной техники</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Materialy Elektronnoi Tekhniki = Materials of Electronics Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-3577</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6387</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MISIS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/1609-3577-2015-2-137-145</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mateltech-171</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Эпитаксиальные слои и многослойные композиции</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPITAXIAL LAYERS AND MULTILAYERED COMPOSITIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ВЛИЯНИЯ ПАССИВИРУЮЩИХ СЛОЕВ НА ЕМКОСТНЫЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ГЕТЕРОСТРУКТУР AlGaN/GaN</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of the Passivation Layers Influence on Capacitance Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Енишерлова</surname><given-names>К. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Enisherlova</surname><given-names>K. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор техн. наук, начальник лаборатории,</p><p>Окружной поезд, д. 27, Москва, 105187</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Head of Laboratory,</p><p>27 Okruzhnoi proezd, Moscow 105187</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Enisherlova@pulsarnpp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горячев</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goryachev</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник,</p><p>Окружной поезд, д. 27, Москва, 105187</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Researcher,</p><p>27 Okruzhnoi proezd, Moscow 105187</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">wlg2_17@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русак</surname><given-names>Т. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusak</surname><given-names>T. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник,</p><p>Окружной поезд, д. 27, Москва, 105187</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Researcher,</p><p>27 Okruzhnoi proezd, Moscow 105187</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капилин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapilin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>техник,</p><p>Окружной поезд, д. 27, Москва, 105187</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>27 Okruzhnoi proezd, Moscow 105187</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОАО «НПП «Пульсар»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC «S&amp;PE «Pulsar»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>137</fpage><lpage>145</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Енишерлова К.Л., Горячев В.Г., Русак Т.Ф., Капилин С.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Енишерлова К.Л., Горячев В.Г., Русак Т.Ф., Капилин С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Enisherlova K.L., Goryachev V.G., Rusak T.F., Kapilin S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://met.misis.ru/jour/article/view/171">https://met.misis.ru/jour/article/view/171</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы гетероструктуры AlGaN/ GaN, выращенные методом МOCVD на сапфировых и кремниевых подложках. Проведены измерения вольт−фарадных характеристик при планарном расположении ртутного зонда и второго электрода на поверхности образцов в диапазоне частот от 200 Гц до 1 МГц. Проанализирован вид типичных С—V−характеристик для гетероструктур с верхними нелегированными слоями i−AlGaN и i−GaN при толщине верхних слоев 1,5—2,5 нм. В ходе исследований при работе на низких частотах (f &lt; 50÷200 кГц) для ряда структур с толщиной слоя i−GaN 5,0 нм при переходе из области обе- днения в область обогащения зафиксировано появление на С—V− кривых характерного пика. Высота этого пика увеличивалась с уменьшением частоты. Экспериментально показано, что частота, при которой фиксировали этот пик, может зависеть от плотности дислокаций в гетероструктурах. Дано возможное объяснение причин появления пиков с учетом модификации зонной диаграммы таких структур при наложении внешних электрических полей. Показано, что использование пассивирующего слоя Si3N4 приводит к возникновению дополнительного положительного заряда в барьерном слое.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>AlGaN/GaN heterostructures grown by MOCVD method on sapphire and silicon substrates were test subjects. The capacity− voltage characteristic measurements have been run in 200Hz — 1MHz frequency range at planar disposition of mercury and second probe on the sample surface. The shape of typical C−V curves for the heterostructures with the upper undoped i−AlGaN and i−GaN layers at thickness 15—25 A have been analyzed. The appearance of a typical peak on the C−V curves at changing from depletion region to accumulation region has been registered for some structures with thickness of i−GaN layer 50A at low frequencies (f &lt; 50—200 kHz). The height of this peak increased with reduction of frequency. It has been found experimentally that frequency at which the peak is registered can depend on the dislocation density in heterostructures. Possible explanation of the peak formation and band diagram modifications in these structures under an applied electric field have been presented. We show that using a Si3N4 passivation layer results in the formation of additional positive charge.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гетероструктуры AlGaN/GaN</kwd><kwd>вольт-фарадные характеристики</kwd><kwd>зонная диаграмма</kwd><kwd>частотные измерения</kwd><kwd>пассивирующий слой</kwd><kwd>двухмерный электронный газ</kwd><kwd>дислокация</kwd><kwd>резерфордовское обратное рассеяние</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>AlGaN/GaN heterostructures</kwd><kwd>capacity−voltage characteristic</kwd><kwd>frequency measurement</kwd><kwd>band diagram</kwd><kwd>2D electron gas</kwd><kwd>dislocation</kwd><kwd>Rutherford backscattering</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Green, B. M. The effect of surface passivation on the microwave characteristics of undoped AlGaN/GaN HEMTs / B. M. Green, K. K. Chu, E. M. Chumbes, J. A. Smart, J. R. 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