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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mateltech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Материалы электронной техники</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Materialy Elektronnoi Tekhniki = Materials of Electronics Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-3577</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6387</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MISIS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/1609-3577j.met202507.651</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mateltech-651</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Физические свойства и методы исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND THEIR STUDY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИК-электролюминесценция эрбия в пленках In2O3:Er, ВЧ-магнетронно напыленных на подложку кремния</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>1.534 mkm Er electroluminescence in the RF magnetron deposited In2O3:Er films on Si substrate.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6598-9433</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Феклистов</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Feklistov</surname><given-names>Konstantin</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Феклистов Константин Викторович — канд. физ.-мат. наук, младший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kofeklistov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5680-9819</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лемзяков</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. акад. Лавpентьева, д. 11, Новосибирск, 630090;</p><p>Никольский просп., д. 1, Кольцово, 630559</p><p>Лемзяков Алексей Георгиевич — научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.g.lemzyakov@inp.nsk.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5401-3649</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамкин</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Абрамкин Демид Суад</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">demid@isp.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0170-7361</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свит</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. Акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Свит Кирилл Аркадьевич</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svit@isp.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пугачев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>просп. Акад. Коптюга, д. 1, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Пугачев Алексей Маркович — канд. физ.-мат. наук, старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">apg@iae.nsk.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1431-8242</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Володин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. Акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090;</p><p>ул. Пирогова, д. 2, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Володин Владимир Алексеевич</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volodin@isp.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1603-0709</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Пирогова, д. 2, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Марин Денис Викторович</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.marin@g.nsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7485-7566</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спесивцев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. Акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Спесивцев Евгений Васильевич — канд. техн. наук, старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evs@isp.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафронов</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. Акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Сафронов Леонид Николаевич</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">safronov@isp.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочубей</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. Акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Кочубей Сергей Александрович</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kochubei@isp.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ершов</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Институтская, д. 3, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Ершов Кирилл Сергеевич</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ershov@kinetics.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3921-5629</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капишников</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Пирогова, д. 2, Новосибирск, 630090;</p><p>пpосп. Акад. Лавpентьева, д. 5, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Капишников Александр Владимирович</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.kapishnikov@g.nsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9079-1843</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмаков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никольский просп., д. 1, Кольцово, 630559</p><p>Шмаков Александр Николаевич</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">highres@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7271-3921</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкляев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. Акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090;</p><p>ул. Пирогова, д. 2, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Шкляев Александр Андреевич</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shklyaev@isp.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Живодков</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пpосп. Акад. Лавpентьева, д. 13, Новосибирск, 630090</p><p>Живодков Юрий Алексеевич</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuriy.zhivodkov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики полупроводников им. А.В. Ржанова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук;&#13;
ООО "АИР"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>1) Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia&#13;
2) Academ Infrared LLC, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Институт ядерной физики имени Г.И. Будкера Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук;&#13;
ЦКП «СКИФ», Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Институт физики полупроводников им. А.В. Ржанова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>Институт автоматики и электрометрии Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-5"><institution>Институт физики полупроводников им. А.В. Ржанова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук;&#13;
Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-6"><institution>Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-7"><institution>Институт химической кинетики и горения им. В.В. Воеводского Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-8"><institution>Новосибирский государственный университет;&#13;
Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-9"><institution>ЦКП «СКИФ», Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>651</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Феклистов К.В., Лемзяков А.Г., Абрамкин Д.С., Свит К.А., Пугачев А.М., Володин В.А., Марин Д.В., Спесивцев Е.В., Сафронов Л.Н., Кочубей С.А., Ершов К.С., Капишников А.В., Шмаков А.Н., Шкляев А.А., Живодков Ю.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Феклистов К.В., Лемзяков А.Г., Абрамкин Д.С., Свит К.А., Пугачев А.М., Володин В.А., Марин Д.В., Спесивцев Е.В., Сафронов Л.Н., Кочубей С.А., Ершов К.С., Капишников А.В., Шмаков А.Н., Шкляев А.А., Живодков Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Feklistov K., Лемзяков А.Г., Абрамкин Д.С., Свит К.А., Пугачев А.М., Володин В.А., Марин Д.В., Спесивцев Е.В., Сафронов Л.Н., Кочубей С.А., Ершов К.С., Капишников А.В., Шмаков А.Н., Шкляев А.А., Живодков Ю.А.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://met.misis.ru/jour/article/view/651">https://met.misis.ru/jour/article/view/651</self-uri><abstract><p>Пленки In2O3:Er были осаждены на подложку кремния с помощью высокочастотного (ВЧ) магнетронного распыления-осаждения. В результате осаждения формируется твердый раствор ((In1-xErx)2O3). В исследуемой гетероструктуре — подложка-n-Si/пленка-In2O3:Er/контакт-ITO — при пропускании тока наблюдалась электролюминесценция эрбия на длине волны 1,534 мкм. Предложен следующий механизм возбуждения атомов эрбия с помощью рекомбинации электрон-дырочных пар, когда электрон находится в зоне проводимости оксида индия, а дырка в проводящем канале, обусловленном дефектными состояниями, в центре запрещенной зоны. Поэтому энергия электрон-дырочных пар меньше ширины запрещенной зоны оксида индия и составляет 1,56 эВ. Тогда, при рекомбинации электрон-дырочных пар, сначала резонансно возбуждается третье возбужденное состояние иона Er3+ 4I9/2 (1,53 эВ). Затем происходит безизлучательная релаксация к первому возбужденному состоянию 4I13/2 (0,81 эВ) и далее переход в основное состояние 4I15/2 с испусканием фотона на длине волны 1,534 мкм.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In2O3:Er films have been synthesized on silicon substrates by RF magnetron sputter deposition. The solid solution ((In1-xErx)2O3) is formed here. The 1.534 mkm erbium electroluminescence is observed by the forward current through the investigated hetero-structure: substrate-n-Si\In2O3:Er-film\ITO-contact. The Er excitation model by the electron-hole recombination is proposed. The model consist of the electrons at the indium oxide conduction band. And the hole current is through the channel at the middle of the In2O3:Er band gap. The hole channel is formed by the defect state density spreading from the valence band edge into the band gap. Therefore the electron-hole recombination energy is lower then the indium oxide band gap and equals to the 1.56 eV. Then the electron-hole recombination excites in resonance the third excited state of Er3+ 4I9/2 (1.53 эВ). Then the non-radiative relaxation to the first excited state 4I13/2 (0.81 эВ) occurs. And finally the 1.534 mkm radiative emission into ground state 4I15/2 occurs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кремний</kwd><kwd>оксид индия</kwd><kwd>эрбий</kwd><kwd>тонкие пленки</kwd><kwd>гетеропереход</kwd><kwd>зонная структура</kwd><kwd>электроны</kwd><kwd>дырки</kwd><kwd>электролюминесценция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>silicon</kwd><kwd>indium oxide</kwd><kwd>erbium</kwd><kwd>thin films</kwd><kwd>hetero-structure</kwd><kwd>band structure</kwd><kwd>electrons</kwd><kwd>holes</kwd><kwd>electroluminescence</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке ФСИ (грант № 4235ГС1/70543 от 27.10.2021) и, частично, МНВО РФ. В.В.А., М.Д.В., А.В.К. (НГУ) благодарят за поддержку МНВО РФ в рамках ГЗ: FSUS-2024-0020, Ш.А.А. (ИФП СО РАН): FWGW-2025-0014, Е.К.С. (ИХКГ СО РАН): FWGF-2021-0005, П.А.М. (ИАиЭ СО РАН): FWNG-2024-0023. Измерения методом рентгеновской дифракции были выполнены с использованием оборудования ЦКП «ВТАН» НГУ и, частично, ЦКП «СКИФ». Оптические измерения были выполнены на оборудовании ЦКП «Высокоразрешающая спектроскопия газов и конденсированных сред» ИАиЭ СО РАН. Напыление пленок выполнено в ЦКП «СЦСТИ» на базе УНУ «Комплекс ВЭПП-4 – ВЭПП-2000» ИЯФ СО РАН. Мишень для напыления была изготовлена Phildal Holding Co., Ltd., Китай. Авторы благодарят Э.Д. Жанаева и Н.В. 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