Preview

Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Materialy Elektronnoi Tekhniki = Materials of Electronics Engineering

Advanced search

Investigation of the phase diagram of the Zn—Se—Fe ternary system for laser application

https://doi.org/10.17073/1609-3577-2016-2-87-94

Abstract

The problem of obtaining crystalline ZnSe doped with d-elements for obtaining high-efficiency laser materials with characteristics in a wide IR range don’t possible successfully solved without reliable data on phase equilibrium and solubility of the components entering the system. The theoretical and experimental analysis of the three-component Zn—Se—Fe system for obtaining new fundamental information on phase using X-ray analysis (XRD) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was carried out. New experimental data of isothermal annealing in the ternary Zn—Se—Fe system at the temperatures 730 K (I, II), 814 K (III, IV), 1073 K (V), as well as information on Fe solubility in bi- and monovariant conditions by X-ray studies have shown the existence of the coexistence of the following phases: Fe3Zn10-Fe11Zn40-Zn-ZnSe (I), ZnSe-FeSe2-Fe7Se8 (II), ZnSe-Fe3Zn10-Fe (III), FeSe2-Fe7Se8-Se (IV), ZnSe-FeSe- Fe3Se4 (V), ZnSe-FeSe (VI) and confirmed the reliability of theoretical isothermal sections.

About the Authors

M. P. Zykova
Dmitry Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Russian Federation

Marina P. Zykova — Aspirant of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Crystals 

9 Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047



V. Yu. Krolevetskaya
Dmitry Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Russian Federation

Victoria Krolevetskaya — Magistrate of the Department of Chemistry and Technology of Crystals

 9 Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047



E. N. Mozhevitina
Institute of Chemistry of High-Purity Substances of RAS
Russian Federation

Elena N. Mozhevitina — Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Scientific Researcher

49 Troponina Str., Nizhny Novgorod 603950

 



E. M. Gavrishchuk
Institute of Chemistry of High-Purity Substances of RAS
Russian Federation

Evgeny M. Gavrishchuk — Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Head of Laboratory

49 Troponina Str., Nizhny Novgorod 603950



I. Сh. Avetissov
Dmitry Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Russian Federation

Igor Сh. Avetissov — Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Professor, Head of the Department of Chemistry and Technology

 

9 Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047



References

1. Fedorov V. V., Mirov S. B., Gallian A., Badikov D. V., Frolov M. P., Korostelin Y. V., Kozlovsky V. I., Landman A. I., Podmar’kov Y. P., Akimov V. A., Voronov A. A. 3.77—5.05-µm tunable solid-state lasers based on Fe2+-doped ZnSe crystals operating at low and room temperatures. IEEE J. Quant. Electron., 2006, vol. 42, no. 9, pp. 907—917. DOI: 10.1109/JQE.2006.880119

2. Lancaster A., Cook G., McDaniel S. A., Evans J., Berry P. A., Shephard J. D., Kar A. K. Mid-infrared laser emission from Fe: ZnSe cladding waveguides. Appl.Phys. Lett., 2015, vol. 107, no. 3, p. 031108. DOI: 10.1063/1.4927384

3. Malguth E., Hoffmann A., Phillips M. R. Fe in III–V and II–VI semiconductors. Phys. Status Solidi B, 2008, vol. 245, no. 3, pp. 455—480. DOI: 10.1002/pssb.200743315

4. Kozlovsky V. I., Akimov V. A., Frolov M. P., Korostelin Yu. V., Landman A. I., Martovitsky V. P., Mislavskii V. V., Podmar’kov Yu. P., Skasyrsky Ya. K., Voronov A. A. Room-temperature tunable mid- infrared lasers on transition-metal doped II–VI compound crystals grown from vapor phase. Phys. Status Solidi B, 2010, vol. 247, no. 6, pp. 1553—1556. DOI: 10.1002/pssb.200983165

5. Firsov K. N., Frolov M. P., Gavrishchuk E. M., Kazantsev S. Yu., Kononov I. G., Korostelin Yu. V., Maneshkin A. A., Velikanov S. D., Yutkin I. M., Zaretsky N. A., Zotov E. A. Laser on single-crystal ZnSe : Fe2+with high pulse radiation energy at room temperature. Laser Physics Lett., 2015, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 015002. DOI: 10.1088/1612-2011/13/1/015002

6. Mirov S. B., Fedorov V. V., Graham K., Moskalev I. S., Badikov V. V., Panyutin. V. Erbium fiber laser-pumped continuous-wave microchip Cr2+ : ZnS and Cr2+ : ZnSe lasers. Optics Lett., 2002, vol. 27, no. 11, pp. 909—911. DOI: 10.1364/OL.27.000909

7. Sanghera J., Kim W., Villalobos G., Shaw B., Baker C., Frantz J., Sadowski B., Aggarwal I. Ceramic laser materials. Materials, 2012, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 258—277. DOI: 10.3390/ma5020258

8. Il’ichev N. N., Shapkin P. V., Kulevsky L. A., Gulyamova E. S., Nasibov A. S. Nonlinear transmittance of ZnSe: Fe2+ crystal at a wavelength of 2.92 µm. Laser Phys., 2007, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 130—133. DOI: 10.1134/S1054660X07020132

9. Tomashyk V., Feychuk P., Shcherbak L. Ternary alloys based on II-VI semiconductor compounds. Boca Ration; London; New York: CRC Press, 2013. 560 p.

10. Sysoev L. A., Andreev V. M., Raiskin E. K., Ivanova G. M., Guriev V. R. Preparation and properties of single crystals of zinc selenide. In: Single crystals, scintillators and organic luminophors Kharkov: VNII monokristallov, 1968, pp. 135—136. (In Russ.).

11. Okamoto H. Phase diagrams of binary iron alloys. Series: Monograph series on alloy phase diagrams, vol. 9. Materials Park (OH): ASM International, 1993. 472 p. (P. 56).

12. Kubaschewski O. Iron-binary phase diagrams. Berlin; Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 1982. 194 p. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-662-08024-5

13. Avetissov I., Mozhevitina E., Khomyakov A., Khanh T. Universal approach for nonstoichiometry determination in binary chemical compounds. Cryst. Res. Technol., 2015, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 93—100. DOI: 10.1002/crat.201400201

14. Nakano J., Malakhov D. V., Purdy G. R. A crystallographically consistent optimization of the Zn—Fe system. Calphad, 2005, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 276—288. DOI: 10.1016/j.calphad.2005.08.005

15. Raghavan V. Fe-Zn (Iron-Zinc). J. Phase Equilibria, 2003, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 544—545. DOI: 10.1361/105497103772084598

16. Dicarlo J., Albert M., Dwight K., Wold A. Preparation and properties of iron-doped II–VI chalcogenides. J. Solid State Chem., 1990, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 443—448. DOI: 10.1016/0022-4596(90)90047-2

17. Williams A. J., McQueen T. M., Cava R. J. The stoichiometry of FeSe. Solid State Communications, 2009. vol. 149, no. 37–38, pp. 1507—1509. DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2009.07.011

18. Lee P. M., Kisiel A., Burattini E., Demianiuk M. X-ray nearedge structure analysis of ZnSe, ZnMnSe and ZnFeSe: experimental and theoretical studies. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 1994, vol. 6, no. 29, p. 5771. DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/6/29/019

19. Deminiuk M. Growth of Zn(1-x)Mn(x)Se and Zn(1-x)Fe(x) Se mixed crystals. Mater. Res. Bull., 1990, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 337—342. DOI: 10.1016/0025-5408(90)90105-B

20. Avetissov I., Chang K., Zhavoronkov N., Davydov A., Mozhevitina E., Khomyakov A., Kobeleva S., Neustroev S. Nonstoichiometry and luminescent properties of ZnSe crystals grown from melt and vapor. J. Crystal Growth, 2014, vol. 401, pp. 686—690. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2014.01.003

21. Gavrishuk E., Ikonnikov V., Kotereva T., Savin D., Rodin S., Mozhevitina E., Avetisov R., Zykova M., Avetissov I., Firsov K., Kazantsev S. , Kononov I., Yunin P. Growth of high optical quality zinc chalcogenides single crystals doped by Fe and Cr by the solid phase recrystallization technique at barothermal treatment. J. Crystal Growth, 2017, vol. 468, pp. 655—661. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2016.11.009

22. Gavrishchuk E. M., Kazantsev S. Yu., Kononov I. G., Rodin S. A., Firsov K. N. Room-temperature high-energy Fe2+ : ZnSe laser. Quantum Electron., 2014, vol. 44, no. 6, pp. 505—506. DOI: 10.1070/QE2014v044n06ABEH015503


Review

For citations:


Zykova M.P., Krolevetskaya V.Yu., Mozhevitina E.N., Gavrishchuk E.M., Avetissov I.С. Investigation of the phase diagram of the Zn—Se—Fe ternary system for laser application. Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Materialy Elektronnoi Tekhniki = Materials of Electronics Engineering. 2016;19(2):87-94. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17073/1609-3577-2016-2-87-94

Views: 932


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1609-3577 (Print)
ISSN 2413-6387 (Online)