Influence of bismuth additives on the thermophysical and thermodynamic properties of aluminum conductive alloy E-AlMgSi (Aldrey)
https://doi.org/10.17073/1609-3577-2020-1-86-93
Abstract
The economic feasibility of using aluminum as a conductive material is explained by the favorable ratio of its cost to the cost of copper. It is also important that the cost of aluminum for many years remains virtually unchanged.
When using conductive aluminum alloys for the manufacture of thin wire, winding wire, etc. Certain difficulties may arise in connection with their insufficient strength and a small number of kinks before fracture. In recent years, aluminum alloys have been developed, which even in a soft state have strength characteristics that allow them to be used as a conductive material.
One of the promising areas for the use of aluminum is the electrical industry. Conducting aluminum alloys of the E-AlMgSi type (Aldrey) are representatives of this group of alloys. The paper presents the results of a study of the temperature dependence of heat capacity, heat transfer coefficient, and thermodynamic functions of an aluminum alloy E-AlMgSi (Aldrey) with bismuth. Research conducted in the "cooling" mode.
It was shown that the temperature capacity and the thermodynamic functions of the alloy E-AlMgSi (Aldrey) with bismuth increase with temperature, and the Gibbs energy decreases. Additives of bismuth up to 1 wt.% Reduce heat capacity, heat transfer coefficient, enthalpy and entropy of the initial alloy and increase the value of Gibbs energy.
About the Authors
I. N. GanievTajikistan
Izatullo N. Ganiev: Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Professor of Department “Technology of Chemical Production”
10 Radjabovs Str., Dushanbe 734042, Tajikistan
A. P. Abdulakov
Tajikistan
Aslam P. Abdulakov: Assistant at the Department of “Rural Construction, Hydrotechnics and Geology”
25 Markazi Str., Dangara 735320, Tajikistan
J. H. Jayloev
Tajikistan
Jamshed H. Jayloev: Senior Researcher
299/2 Sadriddin Ayni Str., Dushanbe 734063, Tajikistan
U. Sh. Yakubov
Tajikistan
Umarali Sh. Yakubov: Senior Researcher
299/2 Sadriddin Ayni Str., Dushanbe 734063, Tajikistan
A. G. Safarov
Amirsho G. Safarov: Senior Researcher
299/2 Sadriddin Ayni Str., Dushanbe 734063, Tajikistan
V. D. Abulkhaev
Tajikistan
Vladimir Dz. Abulkhaev: Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Professor, Deputy Director
299/2 Sadriddin Ayni Str., Dushanbe 734063, Tajikistan
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Review
For citations:
Ganiev I.N., Abdulakov A.P., Jayloev J.H., Yakubov U.Sh., Safarov A.G., Abulkhaev V.D. Influence of bismuth additives on the thermophysical and thermodynamic properties of aluminum conductive alloy E-AlMgSi (Aldrey). Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Materialy Elektronnoi Tekhniki = Materials of Electronics Engineering. 2020;23(1):86-93. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17073/1609-3577-2020-1-86-93